Sit-In

                                                                        Book Review:

 

Bibliography-

Pinkney, A.D. (2010). Sit-in. Little, Brown Books for Young Readers.

ISBN 9780316070164

 

Plot Summary- 

It was February 1, 1960.
They didn't need menus. Their order was simple.
A doughnut and coffee, with cream on the side.
This picture book is a celebration of the 50th anniversary of the momentous Woolworth's lunch counter sit-in, when four college students staged a peaceful protest that became a defining moment in the struggle for racial equality and the growing civil rights movement.

 

Critical Analysis-

This is a historically based picture book which takes a moment in history and explores it more in depth. Depending on the age of the students and their knowledge of the Civil Rights Movement, some may have never heard of the Greensboro sit-ins. Reading Pinkney’s picture book can introduce them to the event and the four young men who started it.  It may also be an opportunity to learn more about the four individuals who sat down at the Woolworth’s counter on February 1. Pinkney’s story is focused on one perspective that is shared about an event and the people involved in it. The characters in the story are authentically portrayed in the story. The four brave African American college students that nonviolently sat at a “Whites Only” lunch counter in Greensboro, North Carolina are accurately named and depicted as peacefully protesting segregation. The other characters in the story reflect distinct cultural experiences with some characters following the Greensboro Four’s example of opposing segregation and others opposing integration by mistreating the protestors. As for the setting, the story is consistent with the historical time and set in a Woolworth’s lunch counter in Greensboro, North Carolina on February 1, 1960. After the Greensboro sit-in, other sit-ins, protests, and boycotts occurred, which is accurate in American history. The story is also filled with cultural details such as the differing attitudes of supporters and opposers of integration. The story also includes quotes from Martin Luther King Jr., Ella Baker and President John F. Kennedy as well as a timeline with momentous events that influenced the African American culture.  

 

Review Excerpts-

2011 Carter G. Woodson Award Winner

“Through effectively chosen words, Andrea Pinkney brings understanding and meaning to what four black college students accomplished on February 1, 1960, by sitting down at a Woolworth lunch counter in Greensboro, NC. She effectively emphasizes the men's determination to undo the injustices of segregation in a peaceful protest, which eventually led up to the 1966 Supreme Court ruling against racial discrimination. With swirling swabs of color that masterfully intertwine with sometimes thin, sometimes thick lines, Brian Pinkney cleverly centers the action and brings immediacy to the pages. Both the words and the art offer many opportunities for discussion. The book concludes with a civil rights time line and an update on the aftermath of the lunch-counter struggle.”—School Library Journal Starred Review

“This compelling picture book is based on the historic sit-in 50 years ago by four college students who tried to integrate a Woolworth’s lunch counter in Greensboro, North Carolina. Food-related wordplay adds layers to the free verse. The double-page spreads in watercolor and thick ink lines show both the scene in Woolworth’s and across America as blacks and whites organize sit-ins and watch coverage of protests on TV. Closing pages discuss the role of adults, including Ella Baker and then presidents Kennedy and Johnson, and include a detailed civil rights time line, “a final helping” about the historic struggle, and a bibliography. Even young children will grasp the powerful, elemental, and historic story of those who stood up to oppressive authority and changed the world.”—Booklist Starred Review

 

Connections-

Other books about the civil rights movement:

Let The Children March
By: Monica Clark-Robinson
 
All Are Welcome
By: Alexandra Penfold
 
The Story of Ruby Bridges
By: Robert Coles
 
Freedom on the Menu: The Greensboro Sit-Ins
By: Carol Boston Weatherford

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